2186. Risk Factors to predict one-year Community-Acquired Pneumonia in a Low-Middle Income Country: A Prospective Cohort Study

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Background Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the principal cause of mortality due to infectious diseases globally. Some risk factors have been identified for CAP, such as age, smoking, environmental exposures, malnutrition, previous chronic bronchitis/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, functional impairment, poor dental health, and immunosuppressive therapy, among others. However, these studies were conducted in high-income countries patients without comorbid conditions. Therefore, we aimed identify associated with CAP development within a one-year follow-up prospective cohort conditions Colombia. Table 1.Logistic Regression Analysis Methods This adult comorbidities between 2020-and 2022 Bogotá, Univariate analysis multivariate logistic regression model developed variables follow-up. The included p-value<0.20 univariate analysis. Results A total 810 program. Median [IQR] age was 63 [53-62] most common 52.2% [423/810] arterial hypertension, 21.7% [176/810] coronary disease, 19.0% [154/810] congestive heart failure. To date, 678 follow-ups made. Thirty-four died before 6-month follow-up, 46 lost, leaving 598 cumulative incidence 4.3% [26/598] during one year. After adjusting model, main COPD [OR 4.30, 95% CI 1.66-11.11, p< 0.01], antibiotic treatment 4.08, 1.08-15.29, p=0.04] (Table 1). Conclusion Patients history or more than 300% higher developing Robust vaccination programs adults are needed Disclosures All Authors: No reported disclosures.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Prognostic factors in hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia: a retrospective study of a prospective observational cohort

BACKGROUND To date, only few studies have examined the prognostic factors of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) defined according to the latest criteria, which excludes healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP). Therefore, we aimed to investigate the factors that affect prognosis, and evaluate the usefulness of existing pneumonia severity scores for predicting the prognosis of CAP. METHODS We re...

متن کامل

Community acquired pneumonia--a prospective UK study.

BACKGROUND There are few data on paediatric community acquired pneumonia (PCAP) in the UK. AIMS To investigate the aetiology and most useful diagnostic tests for PCAP in the north east of England. METHODS A prospective study of hospital admissions with a diagnosis of PCAP. RESULTS A pathogen was isolated from 60% (81/136) of cases, and considered a definite or probable cause of their pneu...

متن کامل

Risk Factors for Long-Term Mortality after Hospitalization for Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A 5-Year Prospective Follow-Up Study

BACKGROUND Contributors to long-term mortality in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remain unclear, with little attention paid to pneumonia etiology. We examined long-term survival, causes of death, and risk factors for long-term mortality in adult patients who had been hospitalized for CAP, with emphasis on demographic, clinical, laboratory, and microbiological characteristics. ...

متن کامل

A prospective study of community-acquired pneumonia in Hong Kong.

A prospective study of community-acquired pneumonia in Hong Kong was carried out between January and December, 1988. Ninety adults (57 male) with a mean age of 57.3 years were admitted to the Prince of Wales Hospital with community-acquired pneumonia. The etiologic diagnosis of pneumonia was made in 37 cases (41 percent). Pneumococcal infection was diagnosed in 11 patients (12 percent). The sam...

متن کامل

Cutaneous adverse drug reactions: A one year prospective study

Background: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions are unwarranted effects of modern medicine. These unfortunate events can assume any morphology from simple exanthem to full blown toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), and can simulate and mimic many diseases. Sometimes it is difficult to recognize the cause, but they may be due to polypharmacy or self-administration of medications. The analytical data f...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Open Forum Infectious Diseases

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2328-8957']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac492.1805